Disneyland Maps from 1958, 1961, 1962, and 1964
The maps published in 1958, 1961, 1962, and 1964 were all based on
the original map created by Sam McKim, one of the original designers and
artists, "imagineers", who worked on Disneyland from its
inception. These maps were very detailed and included a number of
future attractions, some of which were built and others that were not.
The Disney Company, not being one to throw things away, took the proposed
"Liberty Street" and "Edison Square" and created
"Liberty Square" at Disney World's Magic Kingdom.
Although one of the easiest ways to differentiate between different
maps is to look at the copyright date, in the case of the 1958 map, there
were three different maps, all published with that year. The means to
differentiate between them is listed in the text below.
1958a
As the first map large-scale, poster-sized map published for sale in
Disneyland park, this was used as a marketing tool to build interest in
attending this new thing called a "theme park." A large number of
these were sold both in the park and through a promotional offer with
Sunkist Orange Juice, a sponsor in the park. It is interesting to note
that Disneyland was built on what was once
large groves of orange trees,
so the sponsorship of Sunkist seems appropriate.
One would think that this map would be the most rare, or difficult to
find, but that does not appear to be the case. The second map
seems to be more rare, but that may in fact be an artificate of sellers
and buyers being unable to distinquish between the 1958b and the 1958c
maps.
Points of Interest
- Walt Disney had infinite confidence in his new park and unapologetically
included future attractions and "lands" as if they were just
around the corner. Examples of attractions that made it are: the submarine,
New Orleans Square, and the Haunted Mansion. Those that did not appear, at
least at Disneyland, were: Edison Square, Liberty Street, Adventures in
Science, the Wax Museum, and the Thieves Market.
-
Holidayland was a real bust. Not every idea that Walt Disney had was a winner.
Walt was convinced that a circus attraction would be well received. Fortunately
his imagineers couldn't find room for it within the park itself and it was
placed outside the berm surrounding Disneyland park. Holidayland
had a brief life, disappearing completely and without a trace.
- The Disneyland Hotel, although located directly across from Disneyland
itself, was not owned by The Walt Disney Company. A separate company was
contracted to provide this hotel and it wasn't until 1988 that
Disney purchased the hotel and began the expansion that currently has
three Disney owned hotels on the property.
How to Identify This Map
- The first thing to look for is the
copyright date of "1958"
found in the lower right-hand corner inside of the orange border.
- The second thing is the border, which on this map is orange. Note that
both of these attributes are shared with the other two maps with the
1958 copyright date.
-
The real tell-tale sign for this map is the existence of the
Viewliner in Tomorrowland,
with tracks running over and around the submarine lagoon.
This is the only map in the series with the Viewliner.
- The last difference between this map and the next two is in the
color of the
Jungle Cruise river. In this map the river is green, whereas
in the next two the river is blue.
1958b
As discussed above, the three 1958 maps are very similar. This map and the
next are in fact the most difficult to differentiate. Both this map
and the 1958c maps have done away with the Viewliner in Tomorrowland and
replaced it with the Matterhorn Mountain (the first in Disney's mountain
range found today in the park) and with the Monorail.
Points of Interest
- The Monorail, added in this map, does not make a loop toward the
Disneyland Hotel. This was the first daily operational monorail in North
America. Walt Disney and his imagineers had visited the monorail in
Wuppertal, Germany and contracted with
ALWEG, a German company to bring
this "futuristic" transportation to Disneyland.
Interestingly, for many
years the monorail at Disneyland stood alone, since this form of transportation
did not catch on. This was good news for Disney since one of the problems
in Tomorrowland was that the future tended to catch up with them. Since the
monorail has never become commonplace, this almost 50-year-old transportation
is still "of the future."
- Most of Disney's rides are tied to other Disney property, such as movies.
For example, the rides of Fantasyland tie to Disney's popular animated files
such as Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, Peter Pan, Alice in Wonderland, and
so forth. The Matterhorn was tied to the 1959 Disney film
Third Man on the Mountain
which has some what dropped off the radar since its release. The Matterhorn
itself was a breakthrough in design, being the first rollercoaster to use
tubular track, now the standard. This allowed the track to bend more easily
allowing continuous turning and dropping, simulating a bobsled ride down
a mountain.
How to Identify this Map
- As with the 1958a map, the copyright appears in the lower left hand corner
and reads 1958.
- Both this map and the 1958c map show
the Matterhorn and the
Monorail in Tomorrowland. The Viewliner in Tomorrowland is gone, as well
as the Junior Autopia, replaced by the Fantasyland Autopia.
- Another difference between the 1958b and the 1958c maps and the 1958a map
is the
color of the Jungle Cruise water. In both this map and
the 1958c
map the water is blue.
- The only difference between the 1958b and the 1958c map is
that Cascade Peak is missing from this map. To see where it should
be, find the Mark Twain Steamboat and look directly above it. If you do
not see
Cascade Peak, then you have the 1958b map. If Cascade Peak is
there, then you have the 1958c map.
1958c
This map is almost identical to the previous map, the 1958b map, with
the one exception listed below.
Points of Interest
Since this map and the previous one, the 1958b map, are almost identical
the only point of interest may be the question why they released it at all?
The addition of Cascade Peak, which isn't even accessible to guests on
foot, seems a minor difference to justify releasing a new map. There are two
other occasions where almost identical maps have been released: in 1964 and
1995.
How to Identify this Map
- As with the 1958a map, the copyright appears in the lower left hand corner
and reads 1958.
- Both this map and the 1958b map show
the Matterhorn and the
Monorail in Tomorrowland. The Viewliner in Tomorrowland is gone, as well
as the Junior Autopia, replaced by the Fantasyland Autopia.
- Another difference between the 1958b and the 1958c maps and the 1958a map
is the
color of the Jungle Cruise water. In both this map and
the 1958b map the water is blue.
- The only difference between the 1958b and the 1958c map is
that
Cascade Peak is present in this map. To see where it should
be, find the Mark Twain Steamboat and look directly above it. If you do
not see Cascade Peak, then you have the 1958b map. If Cascade Peak is
there, then you have the 1958c map.
1961
With this map the monorail extends from the park to the Disneyland Hotel.
Recalling that at this point the hotel was not owned by the Walt Disney
Company, there were arrangements that made this possible. This was a
precursor to Walt Disney World where the use of the monorail was extended
to link all of the original Disney owned hotels.
Points of Interest
- The extension of the monorail from the park to the Disneyland Hotel
foreshadowed the extensive use of monorails at Walt Disney World as a
true transportation method rather than an attraction. Seeing the monorail
swoop across the parking lot in the early morning as Disneyland opened
was a thrill for all children (and some adults).
- In this map the Flying Saucers attraction appears. This was one of the
great imagineering accomplishments of all time. As its later cousin, the
Rocket Rods, the Flying Saucers were a lot of fun, but difficult to keep
up. Eventually the cost of maintaining the attraction led to its removal.
How to Identify this Map
- This map is uniquely identified by the copyright date which is in the
lower right hand corner.
- This map is also the only one of the series created by Sam McKim to
have a pink border. You should note that two recent maps from 2000 and
2001, which also have pink borders, but it shouldn't be too difficult
to differentiate the 40 years between them.
1962
The differences between the 1961 and 1962 maps are primarily found in
the sponsorship or some attractions.
Points of Interest
The Rocket to the Moon attraction sponsorship has changed from TWA to
McDonnel-Douglas. Notably, neither of these companies exist in their
orginal form today. TWA was at that time a large international airline and
McDonnel-Douglas an airplane manufacturer.
How to Identify this Map
- This map is uniquely identified by the copyright date which is in the
lower right hand corner.
- This map is also the only one of the series created by Sam McKim to
have a blue banner border with Disney characters.
1964a
There are two maps with the copyright date of 1964. Both maps are very
similar, with some minor sponsorship changes.
Points of Interest
The 1964a and 1964b maps are almost identical.
How to Identify this Map
- There are two maps with the copyright date of 1964, which is found in
the lower right hand corner.
- Both this map and the 1964b map have a green border and are
descendents of Sam McKim's original 1958 map.
- The difference between this map and the 1964b map can be found in the
border itself. In this map there are
no stars in the border, whereas the
1964b map has four rows of stars within the border.
1964b
There are two maps with the copyright date of 1964. Both maps are very
similar, with some minor sponsorship changes.
Points of Interest
The 1964a and 1964b maps are almost identical, except as indicated
below.
How to Identify this Map
- There are two maps with the copyright date of 1964, which is found in
the lower right hand corner.
- Both this map and the 1964a map have a green border and are
descendents of Sam McKim's original 1958 map.
- The difference between this map and the 1964b map can be found in the
border itself. In this map the green border includes
four rows of small
stars intersperced between the characters. The 1964a map does not have
these stars.